Our vets know that dog owners enjoy giving their canine friends little treats now and then, but some 'people food' is toxic for dogs. Below, our veterinarians in Smokey Point have compiled a list of foods you should never feed your dog.
Why shouldn't I give my dog 'people food'?
Dogs are clever animals, and sometimes they manage to get into things they shouldn't. When it comes to food, it's important to understand which of the foods we enjoy that are toxic to dogs.
Your dog's body doesn't metabolize foods the way a person's body does. That's why some things that are relatively harmless to us can be potentially deadly for dogs.
10 Foods You Should Never Give Your Dog
Please note that this list is just a summary of some of the most common foods that are toxic to dogs. It is not a comprehensive list. To find out more about which foods are toxic or poisonous to dogs, speak to our vets.
Garlic, Onions & Chives
Garlic, onions, shallots and chives contain substances which may cause anemia and damage red blood cells. The onion family are toxic to dogs whether they are raw or cooked, and signs of illness may take several days to become apparent.
Alcohol
Even in very small amounts, alcohol can cause intoxication in dogs as it does in people. Alcohol may also lead to vomiting, diarrhea, and in extreme cases damage to your dog's central nervous system.
Grapes & Raisins
Any cookies, cakes or other treats containing grapes or raisins should be kept well away from dogs. Grapes and raisins may cause severe liver damage or even kidney failure in dogs.
Chocolate
Chocolate, particularly dark chocolate, contains a stimulant called theobromine which can cause kidney failure in dogs.
Corn On The Cob
Corn kernels themselves are not toxic to dogs, however if your dog swallows the cob it may cause a serious blockage in your dog’s intestine.
Tobacco
While tobacco is not a food, it's important to mention because nicotine is extremely toxic to dogs. Signs of tobacco poisoning in dogs include vomiting, abnormal heart rate, tremors and weakness.
Xylitol
The artificial sweetener called Xylitol may cause vomiting, loss of coordination, seizures, liver failure and possibly hypoglycaemia which can lead to loss of consciousness or even death in extreme cases.
Macadamia Nuts
Macadamia nuts contain a toxin that can affect your dog’s muscles and nervous system resulting in weakness, swollen limbs and panting.
Avocado
Avocado leaves, fruit and seeds contain a substance called persin which may cause vomiting and diarrhea in dogs.
Cooked Bones
It may be tempting but never give your dog cooked bones to chew on. Cooked bones splinter easily and could lead to a perforation of the gut, which can be fatal.