Our Smokey Point veterinarians regularly see dogs that are suffering from weight-related conditions. Today, our vets share some signs that your pup might be carrying a few extra pounds and what you can do to help get your dog's weight back on track.
Dog Obesity & Health
If you think that your dog may be overweight, the very first thing you should do is to make an appointment with your vet. Carrying extra weight can be a sign of an underlying health issue and can also be a contributing factor to many health issues in dogs including joint pain and diabetes.
Your vet will weigh your dog, do a thorough examination to determine their overall health, then let you know if your pet is overweight based on their build and breed standards.
How To Tell If Your Dog Is Overweight
If you aren't sure whether a trip to the vet is necessary, here are a few questions you can ask yourself:
How is your pup's energy level?
Reduced levels of energy and fitness are common in overweight dogs. This means that you may notice your pup panting when walking, or walking slower than they should need to based on their age and size. You may notice they have less desire to play than they used to or only play for a short time before giving up.
Does your four-legged friend have a waist?
A dog that is overweight will generally have no real waistline and no distinction between their chest and stomach when viewed from the side or from above.
Can you feel your dog's ribs?
If your dog is at their correct weight you should be able to feel their ribs by running your hand along their chest. If you can't feel your dog's ribs, your cat may be overweight. This is more difficult with breeds of dogs that have thick or fluffy hair.
Is your pup's abdomen thinner than their chest?
Looking from directly above your dog you should notice that your pup's chest is notably wider than their abdomen, and from the side, you should be able to see a tuck-up from their chest to stomach.
How does your pooch match up with our dog weight illustration?
Below is an illustration showing dogs of different weight categories. Look over this overweight dog chart to get a visual understanding of what a dog should look like if they are a healthy weight, and what they might look like if they are overweight.
Ways To Help Your Overweight Dog
Unexplained weight gain can be a sign of serious illness, so if your dog seems to be rapidly putting on pounds, a trip to the vet is necessary.
If your veterinarian determines that your canine companion is overweight and there are no underlying illnesses causing the weight gain, your vet will prescribe a diet and exercise plan to help get your pup's weight back on track.
Here are some things your vet may suggest to help your pup lose weight:
Daily Exercise
Follow a strict exercise schedule for your pup, including two walks every day and some daily outdoor playtime. Playing fetch or frisbee can help you and your dog form a closer bond as well as provide your pet with a fun way to burn some extra calories.Adjusted Diet & Feeding Plan
Your veterinarian can calculate the correct number of calories to feed your dog at each meal and prescribe a low-calorie diet food for your pet if they feel it is necessary. Many vets recommend that dogs eat at the same time every day when following a weight loss plan, and pet parents should measure out the portions carefully based on their vet's recommendation or the amount stated on the food packaging for their dog's breed and ideal weight.Regular Veterinary Exams
Annual or twice-yearly routine exams and regular preventive care give your vet the opportunity to examine your pooch for early signs of illness (before conditions become serious) and monitor your pet's weight and overall health.
If your pup is following a weight loss plan, visit your vet for follow-up appointments so that your dog's progress can be monitored and dietary adjustments can be made if they are needed.
Note: The advice provided in this post is intended for informational purposes and does not constitute medical advice regarding pets. For an accurate diagnosis of your pet's condition, please make an appointment with your vet.